Gondola boat : the most typical Venetian boat

Gondola: What are the boats called in Venice, Italy?

The gondola is the most famous type of boat in Venice. Its sleek, elongated form, usually dark-hued, is about 10.85 meters long and 1.44 meters wide. With a flat bottom design, it gracefully navigates even the shallowest of waters, such as the Venetian lagoon.

The gondola’s bottom is asymmetrical, designed to counterbalance the weight of the gondolier on the opposite side. It is made of eight different types of wood: oak, larch, fir, linden, elm, walnut, mahogany, and cherrywood.

Currently, these vessels are crafted in Venice in workshops called “squero,” or artisanal workshops, usually located near Venice’s canals. The squero in San Trovaso, for example, looks like a mountain hut and was established by artisans from Belluno. Visitors can tour a traditional workshop in Squero San Trovaso or Tramontin.

The construction of a gondola takes at least 12 months. It involves skilled artisans who make gold decorations, and the blacksmith, who handcrafts the gondola’s iron prow-head.

Why is a Venetian Gondola black?

Have you ever wondered why Venetian gondolas look so black?

Well, historically, black has long been synonymous with elegance, a trait highly esteemed by the nobility. However, before this preference for elegance emerged, private gondolas flaunted flamboyant colors and extravagant patterns, reflecting a celebration of kitsch and ostentation.

In 1609, a law was made that said the famous boats in Venice should only be painted black. This rule wanted to make things look nice and practical. The material used for waterproofing was black.

The Art of the Battiloro: Why are Venetian gondolas adorned with gold?

Ever wondered about the lavish gold embellishments adorning Venetian gondolas? It’s not a mere illusion; it’s genuine gold!

The artisans responsible for this opulent decoration are the Battiloro, skilled in the delicate craft of hammering gold into thin, shimmering leaves. These golden leaves are then meticulously applied to the gondola, with the quantity depending on the level of luxury desired. For grand occasions like ceremonies and weddings, gondolas are lavishly adorned with gold, exuding an aura of splendor.

For those intrigued by this exquisite artistry, a visit to a Goldsmith’s workshop in Venice is a must! Here, one can witness firsthand the intricate process of Battiloro’s work, gaining insights into this centuries-old tradition and discovering fascinating details about their craftsmanship.

What’s the Hidden Meaning Behind the Bow of a Venetian Gondola?

The front part of a gondola, known as the “bow iron,” isn’t just for show; it’s packed with symbolism.

• The six metal lines represent the six districts (Sestieri) of Venice.
• The tooth-like shape at the rear signifies the Giudecca island area.
• The iron’s curved design resembles an inverted “S,” paying homage to the Grand Canal and Rialto Bridge.
• The upper part of the iron is shaped like the Doge’s hat.
• Some designs feature three leaves, representing Murano, Burano, and Torcello, prominent islands in the lagoon.

Understanding the significance of the gondola’s prow-head goes beyond aesthetics; it’s a testament to tradition and craftsmanship. Visiting one of the oldest blacksmith workshops offers a fascinating glimpse into this artistry.

Who are the gondoliers ?

Gondoliers are the people who operate gondolas in Venice. They are called “barcarioli” in Italian. In the past, gondoliers were often passed down from one generation to another. Some Venetian families have been doing this for a long time.

To become a gondolier, you must go through rigorous training and get a license from the municipality of Venice. This ensures that passengers are safe and competent.

Gondoliers are the ambassadors of Venice, providing rides along the city’s canals and historical and cultural insights into the sights they see. Gondoliers are hardworking individuals who skillfully navigate the city’s often crowded waters.